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试听英国史《女王的诞生》附精讲第10期:达德利与伊丽莎白的故事

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第一、动词精讲

1. dismiss

双语释义:consider sb/sth not worth thinking or talking about

[Tr.]对某人某事物不予理会或不屑一提

语法用法:~ sb/sth (as sth)

典型例句:She was dismissed as a dreamer.

人们认为她是个空想家而不予理睬。

相关短语:dismiss a suggestion, an objection, an idea

不理会一建议﹑异议﹑主意

2. execute

双语释义:kill (sb) as a legal punishment

[Tr.] 将(某人)处死:

典型例句:He was executed for treason.

他因叛国罪已处死。

They executed a murderer today.

他们今天处决了一谋杀犯。

第二、名词精讲

1. extrovert

双语释义:person more interested in what is happening around him than in his own thoughts and emotions

[C.N.] 性格外向的人;性格外倾的人

典型例句:Extroverts prefer lively conversation to brooding on the meaning of life.

性格外向的人喜欢高谈阔论, 而不愿思索人生的意义。

2. looker

双语释义:a way of describing an attractive person, usually a woman

[C.N.]好看的人,美人

典型例句:She's a real looker!

她真漂亮!

3. traumas

双语释义:any distressing or unpleasant experience

[C.N]痛苦;不幸

典型例句:Mary went through the traumas of divorce.

玛丽经受了离婚的痛苦。

She felt exhausted after the traumas of recent weeks.

她经历近几周来的痛苦后,感觉到精疲力尽了。

4. treason

双语释义:crime of doing sth that could cause danger to your country, such as helping its enemies during a war

[U.N]叛国(如战时通敌); 背叛, 叛逆(如阴谋弑逆)

典型例句:He was beheaded for high treason.

他因叛国罪被斩首。

第三、形容词精讲

1. flashy

双语释义: (of people) attracting attention by wearing expensive clothes, etc.

华丽而俗气的

典型例句:She is alway wearing flashy clothes.

她总是穿花哨的服装。

I just want a good reliable car, nothing flashy.

我只想要一辆质量好的汽车,不需要任何花哨装饰的东西。

2. gallant

双语释义:brave

勇敢的;英勇的

相关短语:a gallant knight, soldier,

勇敢的骑士﹑战士

a gallant deed, effort, struggle

英勇的事迹﹑尝试﹑斗争
3. grim

双语释义:unpleasant and depressing

压抑的,阴森的,沉闷的,灰暗的

典型例句:It is their grim day-to-day struggle for survival

他们为生存而日日进行着坚苦的挣扎。

We face the grim prospect of still higher unemployment.

我们将面对失业率更高的情况。

第四、副词精讲

incredibly

双语释义:extremely

极其地

典型例句:Man can be incredibly intelligent at the point of danger.

人类在危险时就会异常机智。

相关短语:incredibly lucky / stupid / difficult / beautiful

非常幸运,愚蠢,困哪,美丽



文章关键字: 英国史 女王的诞生

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