Why Are You Late 你怎么迟到了
Teacher: Tom and John! Why are you late for school today?
老师:汤姆!约翰!你俩今天为什么迟到了!
Tom: Madam, I lost a one-dollar coin and was searching for it.
汤姆:老师,我一直在找我丢失的一美元硬币。
Teachear: John, what about you?
老师:那么你呢,约翰?
John: Madam, I was not able to move beacause I was hiding that coin under my feet.
约翰:老师,我不能动啊,我把他的硬币藏脚底下了。
1.Why are you late for school
be late for很简单,表示做某事迟到。
今天我们一起来辨析一下be late for和be late with
“You went late _______ the stadium yesterday evening, didn’t you?”
“Yes, my wife was a little late _______ the supper.”
A. to, with B. for, with
C. for, for D. at, for
这道题的正确答案为A.我们来分析一下:
首先第一空填to比较好理解,因为此处的late为副词,用以修饰 go to the stadium 中的动词go;
而第二句的 with 则是许多同学不容易想到的,相反,更多地可能是想到 for
现将两者区别如下:be late for表示做某事迟到,而be late with 表示做某事做晚了(=be late in doing sth)
We were late for dinner. 我们吃饭迟到了。
We were late with dinner.(=in having dinner)我们吃饭吃得迟。
2.I was not able to move
be able to表示有做某事的能力
be able to表示能力是指通过努力之后能够达到,指后天的能力。
而can表示能力则是天生的,本身具有这种能力。