美国总统贝拉克•奥巴马29日说,已选定普林斯顿大学经济学家艾伦•克鲁格出任白宫经济顾问委员会主席。奥巴马定于下周发表重要讲话,公布促就业方案。不过,国会共和党人对新的刺激方案持质疑态度,意味奥巴马的促就业方案可能难获跨党派支持。
Under pressure to spur job growth, US president Barack Obama has chosen Princeton University's Alan Krueger as the White House's new top economist. The president is also set to announce a new jobs-plan next week.
In a Rose Garden ceremony with Krueger at his side, Obama said he would rely on the economist to help bring down the 9.1-percent jobless rate and restore growth to the struggling economy. Obama described job creation as an urgent challenge, and said he would outline a plan next week to put more money in Americans' pockets and get construction crews working.
Many analysts have interpreted this as a sign the administration will go ahead with plans to propose an extension of a payroll tax cut and seek money for infrastructure improvements. Republicans have taken a dim view of new stimulus spending, which means Obama could have trouble gaining bipartisan support.
词汇学习:
1. spur n. 刺激(物),激励 vt. 激励,鞭策,促进
固定搭配:on the spur of the moment 一时冲动之下
例句:The aim of this agreement is to spur economic growth around the world. 这项协议的目的是促进世界经济增长。
2. bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少
3. outline n. 提纲;外形,略图 vt. 概述;描绘……外形
例句:We outlined our main objections to the proposal. 我们扼要地说明了反对该建议的意见。
4. payroll n.工资表,在职人员名单;工薪总额
例句:The general manager is trying to meet the payroll. 总经理在设法筹措款项支付工资。
5. have trouble in doing sth. 做……有困难