It’s not only diabetics who should watch their sugar intake. Diets high in sugar can actually cause diabetes or obesity. Eliminate excess sugar in your diet by following these steps.
不只是糖尿病患者要注意糖的摄入量,富含糖类的食物实际上能导致糖尿病和肥胖症。按下面的步骤做消除饮食中的多余糖分。
Step 1: Eat whole foods
Eat natural whole foods such as meat, fresh fruit and vegetables, and whole grains without added sugar.
第一步:五谷杂粮都要吃
吃天然的食物,比如肉,新鲜的水果和蔬菜,以及不含糖的全麦谷物。
Step 2: Go half and half
Mix a half serving of regular variety foods or beverages with a half serving of low-sugar options. For instance, add a half cup sweetened yogurt to a half cup plain yogurt. Enjoy a half cup regular juice with a half cup seltzer water. Next, switch to a one-quarter sweetened, three-quarters unsweetened concoction until you’ve phased out the sugar.
第二步:半对半食用
半分用普通的食物兑上半分低糖的食物,混合食用。比如,半杯甜味的酸奶兑半杯无糖的酸奶。喝果汁时,用半杯的果汁加上半杯的苏打水。下一步,三分之一用甜味的食物,四分之三用不含糖的调配,直到你逐渐停止吃糖。
Step 3: Avoid sugar traps
Avoid regular sodas and most breakfast cereals, both of which are chock-full of sugar. Read labels on salad dressings and condiments, and avoid those whose main ingredient is high fructose corn syrup.
第三步:避免糖的诱惑
不要喝汽水和吃早餐上的谷类食物,这些都含有很多的糖。看下沙拉调味品和其他调味品上的标签,不要吃那些主要成分是果葡糖浆的调味品。
Tip:Be wary of sugar substitutes — while they replace sugar in baked goods and sodas, there is evidence that they can cause other health problems.
小贴士:吃糖类的替代品也要多注意——虽然它们能代替烘烤类食物和汽水中的糖类,有发现表明它们会导致其他健康问题。
Step 4: Enjoy desserts sparingly
Make up your own rules about when you can indulge in sweet desserts. Perhaps you do so only on the weekends, or only when dining out.
第四步:吃甜食要少量
制定吃甜食的规则。也许只能在周末吃甜食,或出去吃饭的时候吃。
Tip:Serve up fresh fruit or cheese as a dessert substitute. While fruit is high in sugar, it beats chocolate cake and ice cream as a healthful option.
小贴士:将新鲜水果或者奶酪当做甜食的替代品。虽然水果含糖很多,但比起巧克力蛋糕和冰激凌来说,水果还是健康的选择。
Step 5: Add more protein
Fill up on snacks high in protein, like nuts or beef jerky to head off a sugar craving. Remember, the less you fill up on sugar, the less sugar you will crave.
第五步:多吃些富含蛋白质的食物
多吃些富含蛋白质的食物,比如坚果或者是牛肉干来阻止吃糖的强烈欲望。记住,吃糖吃得越少,想吃的糖欲望就会变弱。